Matthew 27:57-61:Now when evening
had come, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who himself had
also become a disciple of Jesus. This man went to Pilate and asked for the body
of jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be given to him. When Joseph had
taken the body, he wapped it in a clean linen cloth, and laid it in his new
tomb which he had hewn out of the rock; and he rolled a large stone against the
door of the tomb, and departed. And Mary Magdalene was there, and the other
mary, sitting opposite the tomb.
Matthew again takes pains to show
the fulfillment of Scripture--Isaiah 53:9, which says that Christ would be
buried with the rich. Joseph of Arimathea (a city about 20 miles northwest of
Jerusalem) was a rich man who had hewn out of the rock a tomb that was in a
garden. Joseph was one of the few of those who had riches who waited for the
kingdom (Matthew 19:23-24; Mark 15:43). Joseph had been a secret disciple, but
he proved loyal and brave when the test came.
By Pilate's commanding the body to
be delivered to Joseph, there was the preservation of the body of Jesus from
further indignity. He would be buried with the rich in His death, which once
and for all time eliminated the possibility that people went to the wrong tomb.
Gordon's Calvary, discovered by
General Charles (Chinese) Gordon, is the site outside the wall of Jerusalem
that best fits with the requirements of Scripture for the crucifixion. Years
after Gordon saw this small hill that had the shape of a skull (and still does
today), excavation was done and a first century tomb of a rich person was
discovered about 200 yards from the hill. A giant cistern indicating that a
garden had been at that location was later found. Although only found in the
late 19th century, this Garden Tomb is the only citing that fits all the
requirements found in both the Old and New Testament for the grave of Christ.
The rival site which was located by Constantine's mother is now below a
Catholic Church. That site would have not needed a large stone, and it was not
outside the city wall. The Garden Tomb would have necessitated a large stone
over the enclosure, and it was outside the city wall. (Remember, Christ is also
the scapegoat, who had to be taken outside the city to bear the sins of the
people.
Mary Magdalene and Mary, the mother
of Joses (Mark 15:47) were the two who would take note of everything that was
done related to the tomb. They would wait until after the Sabbath to place
spices on the body of the One they had loved and on whom all their hopes were
set, but who now was cold in death. nothing was left to chance, the two Mary's
provided eyes that would watch every moment.
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